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EN AC-45300 Aluminum vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

EN AC-45300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C77400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45300 aluminum and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.8
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 290
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 230
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
25
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 5.6
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 390
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 29
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 35
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.2 to 94.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
43 to 47
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5