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EN AC-45400 Aluminum vs. 328.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45400 aluminum and 328.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 328.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 86
60 to 82
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
72
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
1.6 to 2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
55 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
120 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
2.8 to 5.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
92 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
28 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.2 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 92.9
84.5 to 91.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
7.5 to 8.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5