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EN AC-45400 Aluminum vs. N10624 Nickel

EN AC-45400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10624 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
220
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
70
Density, g/cm3 2.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 92.9
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
6.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
5.0 to 8.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
21 to 25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
53.9 to 68
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0