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EN AC-45500 Aluminum vs. AWS ERTi-12

EN AC-45500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-12 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
37

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 93.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.060 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
99.147 to 99.66
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0