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EN AC-45500 Aluminum vs. C96200 Copper-nickel

EN AC-45500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 93.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
83.6 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5