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EN AC-46000 Aluminum vs. 308.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-46000 aluminum and 308.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46000 aluminum and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
3.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 90
85.7 to 91
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
5.0 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5