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EN AC-46000 Aluminum vs. Grade 17 Titanium

EN AC-46000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46000 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 17 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 90
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
99.015 to 99.96
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4