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EN AC-46000 Aluminum vs. Solder Alloy 151

EN AC-46000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while solder alloy 151 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46000 aluminum and the bottom bar is solder alloy 151.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
39
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
14
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
46

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
47
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
190
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
9.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
920

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
2.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
1.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
3.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
3.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 90
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
17.5 to 18.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
30.3 to 33
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
49.5 to 50.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0