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EN AC-46000 Aluminum vs. N08120 Nickel

EN AC-46000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46000 aluminum and the bottom bar is N08120 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
45
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 90
0 to 0.4
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
23 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
21 to 41.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
35 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0