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EN AC-46100 Aluminum vs. 238.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-46100 aluminum and 238.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46100 aluminum and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
76
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.4 to 88.5
81.9 to 84.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
1.0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.45
0
Silicon (Si), % 10 to 12
3.6 to 4.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.7
1.0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0