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EN AC-46100 Aluminum vs. 4004 Aluminum

Both EN AC-46100 aluminum and 4004 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46100 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4004 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
60

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
25
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
5.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.4 to 88.5
86 to 90
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.45
0
Silicon (Si), % 10 to 12
9.0 to 10.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.7
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15