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EN AC-46100 Aluminum vs. AWS BNi-11

EN AC-46100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BNi-11 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46100 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-11.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.4 to 88.5
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
2.2 to 3.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
9.0 to 11.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
2.5 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.45
62.9 to 71.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 10 to 12
3.4 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 0
11.5 to 12.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5