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EN AC-46100 Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

EN AC-46100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46100 aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
44
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16