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EN AC-46100 Aluminum vs. Nickel 718

EN AC-46100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46100 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 718.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
12 to 50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
460 to 760
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
930 to 1530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
510 to 1330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
140 to 390
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
660 to 4560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
31 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
25 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
27 to 44

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.4 to 88.5
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
11.1 to 24.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.45
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 10 to 12
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.65 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.7
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0