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EN AC-46200 Aluminum vs. EN-MC32110 Magnesium

EN AC-46200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46200 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 82
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
49
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 87
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
99
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
13
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1060
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.0
4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.6 to 90.3
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.5
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
89.3 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.65
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010