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EN AC-46200 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65220 Magnesium

EN AC-46200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46200 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 82
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
44
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 87
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
80
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.0
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.6 to 90.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.5
0.050 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
93.8 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.65
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010