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EN AC-46200 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD32350 Magnesium

EN AC-46200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46200 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
45
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
5.7 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 87
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
250 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1060
960

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.0
14 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
210 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
68
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
39 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
50 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.6 to 90.3
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
95.7 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.65
0.6 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
1.8 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3