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EN AC-46200 Aluminum vs. K1A Magnesium

EN AC-46200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46200 aluminum and the bottom bar is K1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
43
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 87
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
51

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
13
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1060
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.0
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
73
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.6 to 90.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
98.7 to 99.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3