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EN AC-46200 Aluminum vs. C10800 Copper

EN AC-46200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C10800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46200 aluminum and the bottom bar is C10800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
4.0 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
220 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
75 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
92
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
92

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
31
Density, g/cm3 2.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 1060
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.0
15 to 88
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
24 to 600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
6.8 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
9.1 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
7.8 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.6 to 90.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.5
99.95 to 99.995
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.0050 to 0.012
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0