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EN AC-46300 Aluminum vs. 3105 Aluminum

Both EN AC-46300 aluminum and 3105 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3105 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
29 to 67
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
1.1 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79
39 to 95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
120 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
46 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1060
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.9
2.6 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
15 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
20 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
5.2 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84 to 90
96 to 99.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.65
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 8.0
0 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.65
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.15