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EN AC-46300 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65210 Magnesium

EN AC-46300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
44
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.9
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
59
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84 to 90
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
92.6 to 95.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.65
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 8.0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.65
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.010