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EN AC-46400 Aluminum vs. 213.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-46400 aluminum and 213.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 213.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 77 to 120
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 1.7
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 85
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 310
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 270
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7 to 4.9
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 500
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 32
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 38
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 14
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 90.5
83.5 to 93
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.65
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.55
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 8.3 to 9.7
1.0 to 3.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5