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EN AC-46400 Aluminum vs. 308.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-46400 aluminum and 308.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 77 to 120
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 1.7
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 85
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 310
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 270
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7 to 4.9
3.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 500
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 32
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 38
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 14
9.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 90.5
85.7 to 91
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.65
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.55
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.3 to 9.7
5.0 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5