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EN AC-46400 Aluminum vs. 4343 Aluminum

Both EN AC-46400 aluminum and 4343 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4343 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 1.7
4.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 85
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 310
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 270
62

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7 to 4.9
4.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 500
27
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 32
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 38
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
77
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 14
5.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 90.5
90.3 to 93.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.3 to 9.7
6.8 to 8.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15