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EN AC-46400 Aluminum vs. 518.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-46400 aluminum and 518.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 77 to 120
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
67
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 1.7
5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 85
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 310
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 270
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7 to 4.9
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 500
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 32
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 38
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 14
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 90.5
88.1 to 92.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.65
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.55
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 8.3 to 9.7
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25