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EN AC-46400 Aluminum vs. 6014 Aluminum

Both EN AC-46400 aluminum and 6014 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 1.7
9.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 85
43 to 79
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 310
160 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 270
80 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7 to 4.9
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 500
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 32
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 38
24 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 14
7.0 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 90.5
97.1 to 99.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.65
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.55
0.050 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.3 to 9.7
0.3 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants