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EN AC-46400 Aluminum vs. N06219 Nickel

EN AC-46400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06219 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46400 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06219 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 1.7
48
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 85
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 310
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 270
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
60
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7 to 4.9
280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 500
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 32
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 38
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 14
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 90.5
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.55
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
60.8 to 72.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 8.3 to 9.7
0.7 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0