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EN AC-46600 Aluminum vs. ZK60A Magnesium

EN AC-46600 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46600 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZK60A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
46
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
4.5 to 9.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75
150 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
320 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
29 to 30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
13
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7
14 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 81
570 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
47 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
55 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.6 to 92.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.35
92.5 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3