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EN AC-47000 Aluminum vs. Grade CY40 Nickel

EN AC-47000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-47000 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CY40 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.7
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.1 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 11
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.55
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
67 to 86
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0