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EN AC-47100 Aluminum vs. EN-MC32110 Magnesium

EN AC-47100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-47100 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
49
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
99
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.4 to 88.8
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.35
89.3 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.55
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010