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EN AC-48000 Aluminum vs. 7178 Aluminum

Both EN AC-48000 aluminum and 7178 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7178 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
4.5 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 86
120 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 310
240 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 270
120 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2 to 3.0
24 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 510
110 to 2220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 33
21 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 39
28 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 15
10 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.4 to 87.2
85.4 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.5
1.6 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.5
2.4 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
6.3 to 7.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants