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EN AC-48000 Aluminum vs. CC331G Bronze

EN AC-48000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC331G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC331G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 110
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 310
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 270
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
28
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2 to 3.0
97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 510
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 33
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 39
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 15
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.4 to 87.2
8.5 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.5
83 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0