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EN AC-48000 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65220 Magnesium

EN AC-48000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 110
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
44
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 86
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 310
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 270
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
80
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2 to 3.0
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 510
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 33
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 39
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 15
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.4 to 87.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.5
0.050 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.5
93.8 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010