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EN AC-48000 Aluminum vs. C35000 Brass

EN AC-48000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C35000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum and the bottom bar is C35000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 310
340 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 33
12 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 39
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 15
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.4 to 87.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.5
60 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
34.5 to 39.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4