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EN AC-48000 Aluminum vs. C61300 Bronze

EN AC-48000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 310
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 270
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2 to 3.0
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 510
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 33
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 39
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 15
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.4 to 87.2
6.0 to 7.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.5
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2