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EN AC-48000 Aluminum vs. C62400 Bronze

EN AC-48000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 310
690 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 270
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
27
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2 to 3.0
68 to 77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 510
320 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 33
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 39
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 15
25 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.4 to 87.2
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.5
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
2.0 to 4.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5