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EN AC-48000 Aluminum vs. C68700 Brass

EN AC-48000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 310
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 270
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
26
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 510
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 33
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 39
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 15
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.4 to 87.2
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.5
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5