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EN AC-48000 Aluminum vs. C84000 Brass

EN AC-48000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 110
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 310
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 270
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
30
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2 to 3.0
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 510
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 33
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 39
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 15
9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.4 to 87.2
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.5
82 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7