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EN AC-48000 Aluminum vs. C99750 Brass

EN AC-48000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum and the bottom bar is C99750 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 110
110 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
130
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
20 to 30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 310
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 270
220 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2 to 3.0
87 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 510
190 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 33
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 39
16 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 15
13 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.4 to 87.2
0.25 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.5
55 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
17 to 23
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 5.0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
17 to 23
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3