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EN AC-48100 Aluminum vs. 2218 Aluminum

Both EN AC-48100 aluminum and 2218 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2218 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 140
95 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
6.8 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 330
330 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
260 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3 to 3.6
27 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
450 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
30 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 38
34 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
15 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 72.1 to 79.8
88.8 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.65
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.9
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15