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EN AC-48100 Aluminum vs. C27200 Brass

EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C27200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
10 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 330
370 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
24
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3 to 3.6
30 to 270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
110 to 810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
13 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 38
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 72.1 to 79.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
34.6 to 38
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3