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EN AC-48100 Aluminum vs. C49300 Brass

EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C49300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C49300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
4.5 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 330
430 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
210 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
88
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
26
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3 to 3.6
21 to 71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
220 to 800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 38
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 72.1 to 79.8
0 to 0.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 1.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
30.6 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5