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EN AC-48100 Aluminum vs. C66300 Brass

EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C66300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
2.3 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 330
460 to 810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
400 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3 to 3.6
17 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
710 to 2850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 38
15 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
16 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 72.1 to 79.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
1.4 to 2.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
1.5 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
6.0 to 12.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5