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EN AC-48100 Aluminum vs. C68700 Brass

EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 330
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
26
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 38
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 72.1 to 79.8
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5