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EN AC-48100 Aluminum vs. C84000 Brass

EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 140
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 330
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
30
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3 to 3.6
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 38
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 72.1 to 79.8
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
82 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
2.0 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.7