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EN AC-48100 Aluminum vs. ZK61A Magnesium

EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZK61A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
46
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
5.8 to 7.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
120 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 330
290 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3 to 3.6
15 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
370 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
42 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 38
50 to 53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 72.1 to 79.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.65
92.1 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
5.5 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants