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EN AC-48100 Aluminum vs. ZA-8

EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZA-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 140
87 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
85 to 86
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
1.3 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
51 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 330
210 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
210 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3 to 3.6
2.8 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
260 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
9.3 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 38
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 72.1 to 79.8
8.0 to 8.8
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.8 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.65
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.045
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
89.7 to 91.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0