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EN AC-51200 Aluminum vs. 2218 Aluminum

Both EN AC-51200 aluminum and 2218 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51200 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2218 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
95 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
6.8 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
330 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
260 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 92
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
27 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
450 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
30 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
34 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
15 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 92
88.8 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 8.0 to 10.5
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.9
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15