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EN AC-51200 Aluminum vs. 238.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-51200 aluminum and 238.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51200 aluminum and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
76
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 92
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.6
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 92
81.9 to 84.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 8.0 to 10.5
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.5
3.6 to 4.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0