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EN AC-51200 Aluminum vs. 8090 Aluminum

Both EN AC-51200 aluminum and 8090 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51200 aluminum and the bottom bar is 8090 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
67
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
3.5 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
91 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
340 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
210 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 92
95 to 160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
66

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
18
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.6
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
16 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
340 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
34 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
39 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
36 to 60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
15 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 92
93 to 98.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 8.0 to 10.5
0.6 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.040 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15